Клеточное повреждение ДНК: разрывы одной или двух нитей в клеточной ДНК и окисление оснований в клеточной ДНК, что ведет к изменению хромосом и другим мутациям

1. Glaser ZR, PhD. “Naval Medical Research Institute Research Report.” Bibliography of Reported Biological Phenomena (“Effects”) and Clinical Manifestations Attributed to Microwave and Radio-Frequency Radiation. Report No. 2, revised. (June 1971). https://apps.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/750271.pdf. Открыто 9 сентября 2017 г.

2. Goldsmith JR. “Epidemiologic Evidence Relevant to Radar (Microwave) Effects.” Environmental Health Perspectives. Vol. 105, supplement 6. (December 1997): 1579–1587. doi: 10.1289/ehp.97105s61579.

3. Yakymenko IL, Sidorik EP, Tsybulin AS. “Metabolic Changes in Cells Under Electromagnetic Radiation of Mobile Communication Systems.” [На русском языке] Ukrainskii Biokhimicheskii Zhurnal (1999). Vol. 83, no. 2. (March—April 2011): 20–28.

4. Aitken RJ, De Iuliis GN. “Origins and Consequences of DNA Damage in Male Germ Cells.” Reproductive BioMedicine Online Vol. 14, no. 6. (June 2007): 727–733. doi: 10.1016/S1472-6483(10)60676-1.

5. Hardell L, Sage C. “Biological Effects from Electromagnetic Field Exposure and Public Exposure Standards.” Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy. Vol. 62, no. 2. (February 2008): 104–109. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2007.12.004.

6. Hazout A, Menezo Y, Madelenat P, Yazbeck C, Selva J, Cohen-Bacrie P. “Causes and Clinical Implications of Sperm DNA Damages.” [На французском языке] Gynécologie Obstétrique & Fertilité. Vol. 36, no. 11. (November 2008): 1109–1117. doi: 10.1016/j.gyobfe.2008.07.017.

7. Phillips JL, Singh NP, Lai H. “Electromagnetic Fields and DNA Damage.” Pathophysiology. Vol. 16, no. 2–3. (August 2009): 79–88. doi: 10.1016/j.pathophys.2008.11.005.

8. Ruediger HW. “Genotoxic Effects of Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields.” Pathophysiology. Vol. 16, no. 2–3. (August 2009): 89–102. doi: 10.1016/j.pathophys.2008.11.004.

9. Makker K, Varghese A, Desai NR, Mouradi R, Agarwal A. “Cell Phones: Modern Man’s Nemesis?” Reproductive BioMedicine Online. Vol. 18, no 1. (January 2009): 148–157. doi: 10.1016/S1472-6483(10)60437-3.

10. Yakymenko I, Sidorik E. “Risks of Carcinogenesis from Electromagnetic Radiation and Mobile Telephony Devices.” Experimental Oncology. Vol. 32, no. 2. (June 2010): 54–60.

11. Yakymenko IL, Sidorik EP, Tsybulin AS. “Metabolic Changes in Cells Under Electromagnetic Radiation of Mobile Communication Systems.” [На русском языке] Ukrainskii Biokhimicheskii Zhurnal (1999). Vol. 83, no. 2. (March—April 2011): 20–28.

12. Gye MC, Park CJ. “Effect of Electromagnetic Field Exposure on the Reproductive System.” Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine. Vol. 39, no. 1. (March 2012): 1–9. doi: 10.5653/cerm.2012.39.1.1.

13. Pall ML. “Electromagnetic Fields Act via Activation of Voltage-Gated Calcium Channels to Produce Beneficial or Adverse Effects.” Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine. Vol. 17, no. 8. (August 2013): 958–965. doi: 10.1111/jcmm.12088.

14. Pall ML. “Scientific Evidence Contradicts Findings and Assumptions of Canadian Safety Panel 6: Microwaves Act Through Voltage-Gated Calcium Channel Activation to Induce Biological Impacts at Non-Thermal Levels, Supporting a Paradigm Shift for Microwave/Lower Frequency Electromagnetic Field Action.” Reviews on Environmental Health. Vol. 30, no. 2. (May 2015): 99–116. doi: 10.1515/reveh-2015-0001.

15. Hensinger P, Wilke E. “Mobilfunk-Studienergebnisse bestätigen Risiken Studienrecherche 2016-4 veröffentlicht.” Umwelt Medizin Gesellshaft. Vol. 29, no. 3. (2016).

16. Houston BJ, Nixon B, King BV, De Iuliis GN, Aitken RJ. “The Effects of Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Radiation on Sperm Function.” Reproduction. Vol. 152, no. 6. (December 2016): R263–R276. doi: 10.1530/REP-16-0126.

17. Batista Napotnik T, Reberšek M, Vernier PT, Mali B, Miklavčič D. “Effects of High Voltage Nanosecond Electric Pulses on Eukaryotic Cells (In Vitro): A Systematic Review.” Bioelectrochemistry. Vol. 110. (August 2016): 1–12. doi: 10.1016/j.bioelechem.2016.02.011.

18. Asghari A, Khaki AA, Rajabzadeh A, Khaki A. “A Review on Electromagnetic Fields (EMFs) and the Reproductive System.” Electronic Physician. Vol. 8, no. 7. (July 2016): 2655–2662. doi: 10.19082/2655.

19. Pall ML. “Chapter 7: How Cancer Can Be Caused by Microwave Frequency Electromagnetic Field (EMF) Exposures: EMF Activation of Voltage-Gated Calcium Channels (VGCCs) Can Cause Cancer Including Tumor Promotion, Tissue Invasion and Metastasis via 15 Mechanisms.” In Markov M (Ed). Mobile Communications and Public Health (pp. 163–184). New York, CRC Press, 2018.

20. Pall ML. “Wi-Fi Is an Important Threat to Human Health.” Environmental Research. Vol. 164. (July 2018): 405–416. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2018.01.035.

21. Wilke I. “Biological and Pathological Effects of 2.45 GHz Radiation on Cells, Fertility, Brain and Behavior.” Umwelt Medizin Gesellschaft. Vol. 31, supplement 1. (2018): 1–32.

Пониженная фертильность, в том числе изменения тканей в яичках, снижение количества и качества сперматозоидов, пониженная женская фертильность, в том числе структурные изменения яичников, потеря ооцитов (фолликулов), снижение уровней эстрогена, прогестерона и тестостерона (половых гормонов), повышение числа выкидышей, снижение либидо

1. Glaser ZR, PhD. “Naval Medical Research Institute Research Report.” Bibliography of Reported Biological Phenomena (“Effects”) and Clinical Manifestations Attributed to Microwave and Radio-Frequency Radiation. Report No. 2, revised. (June 1971). https://apps.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/750271.pdf. Открыто 9 сентября 2017 г.

2. Tolgskaya MS, Gordon ZV. Pathological Effects of Radio Waves, translated by B Haigh. New York/London, Consultants Bureau, 1973, 146 pages. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4684-8419-9.

3. Goldsmith JR. “Epidemiologic Evidence Relevant to Radar (Microwave) Effects.” Environmental Health Perspectives. Vol. 105, supplement 6. (December 1997): 1579–1587. doi: 10.1289/ehp.97105s61579.

4. Aitken RJ, De Iuliis GN. “Origins and Consequences of DNA Damage in Male Germ Cells.” Reproductive BioMedicine Online. Vol. 14, no. 6. (June 2007): 727–733. doi: 10.1016/S1472-6483(10)60676-1.

5. Hazout A, Menezo Y, Madelenat P, Yazbeck C, Selva J, Cohen-Bacrie P. “Causes and Clinical Implications of Sperm DNA Damages.” [На французском языке] Gynécologie Obstétrique & Fertilité. Vol. 36, no. 11. (November 2008): 1109–1117. doi: 10.1016/j.gyobfe.2008.07.017.

6. Makker K, Varghese A, Desai NR, Mouradi R, Agarwal A. “Cell Phones: Modern Man’s Nemesis?” Reproductive BioMedicine Online. Vol. 18, no 1. (January 2009): 148–157. doi: 10.1016/S1472-6483(10)60437-3.

7. Kang N, Shang XJ, Huang YF. “Impact of Cell Phone Radiation on Male Reproduction.” [На китайском языке] Zhonghua Nan Ke Xue. Vol. 16, no. 11. (November 2010): 1027–1030.

8. Gye MC, Park CJ. “Effect of Electromagnetic Field Exposure on the Reproductive System.” Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine. Vol. 39, no. 1. (March 2012): 1–9. doi: 10.5653/cerm.2012.39.1.1.

9. La Vignera S, Condorelli RA, Vicari E, D’Agata R, Calogero AE. “Effects of the Exposure to Mobile Phones on Male Reproduction: A Review of the Literature.” Journal of Andrology. Vol. 33, no. 3. (May—June 2012): 350–356. doi: 10.2164/jandrol.111.014373.

10. Carpenter DO. “Human Disease Resulting from Exposure to Electromagnetic Fields.” Reviews on Environmental Health. Vol. 28, no. 4. (2013): 159–172. doi: 10.1515/reveh-2013-0016.

11. Nazıroğlu M, Yüksel M, Köse SA, Özkaya MO. “Recent Reports of Wi-Fi and Mobile Phone-Induced Radiation on Oxidative Stress and Reproductive Signaling Pathways in Females and Males.” The Journal of Membrane Biology. Vol. 246, no. 12. (December 2013): 869–875. doi: 10.1007/s00232-013-9597-9.

12. Adams JA, Galloway TS, Mondal D, Esteves SC, Mathews F. “Effect of Mobile Telephones on Sperm Quality: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.” Environment International. Vol. 70. (September 2014): 106–112. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2014.04.015.

13. Liu K, Li Y, Zhang G, Liu J, Cao J, Ao L, Zhang S. “Association Between Mobile Phone Use and Semen Quality: A Systematic Review and MetaAnalysis.” Andrology. Vol 2, no. 4. (July 2014): 491–501. doi: 10.1111/j.2047–2927.2014.00205.x.

14. K Sri N. “Mobile Phone Radiation: Physiological & Pathophysiological Considerations. Indian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology. Vol. 59, no. 2. (April 2015): 125–135.

15. Hensinger P, Wilke E. “Mobilfunk-Studienergebnisse bestätigen Risiken Studienrecherche 2016-4 veröffentlicht.” Umwelt Medizin Gesellshaft. Vol. 29, no. 3. (2016).

16. Houston BJ, Nixon B, King BV, De Iuliis GN, Aitken RJ. “The Effects of Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Radiation on Sperm Function.” Reproduction. Vol. 152, no. 6. (December 2016): R263–R276. doi: 10.1530/REP-16-0126.

17. Pall ML. “Wi-Fi Is an Important Threat to Human Health.” Environmental Research. Vol. 164. (July 2018): 405–416. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2018.01.035.

18. Wilke I. “Biological and Pathological Effects of 2.45 GHz Radiation on Cells, Fertility, Brain and Behavior.” Umwelt Medizin Gesellschaft. Vol. 31, supplement 1. (2018): 1–32.

Неврологические/нейропсихиатрические эффекты

1. Marha K. “ATD Report 66–92.” Biological Effects of High-Frequency Electromagnetic Fields (Translation). ATD Work Assignment. No. 78, task 11. (July 13, 1966). http://www.dtic.mil/docs/citations/AD0642029. Открыто 12 марта 2018 г.

2. Glaser ZR, PhD. “Naval Medical Research Institute Research Report.” Bibliography of Reported Biological Phenomena (“Effects”) and Clinical Manifestations Attributed to Microwave and Radio-Frequency Radiation. Report No. 2, revised. (June 1971). https://apps.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/750271.pdf. Открыто 9 сентября 2017 г.

3. Tolgskaya MS, Gordon ZV. Pathological Effects of Radio Waves, translated by B Haigh. New York/London, Consultants Bureau, 1973, 146 pages. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4684-8419-9.

4. Bise W. “Low Power Radio-Frequency and Microwave Effects on Human Electroencephalogram and Behavior.” Physiological Chemistry and Physics. Vol. 10, no. 5. (1978): 387–398.

5. Raines, JK. “National Aeronautics and Space Administration Report.” Electromagnetic Field Interactions with the Human Body: Observed Effects and Theories. (April 1981): 116 pages.

6. Frey AH. “Electromagnetic Field Interactions with Biological Systems.” The FASEB Journal. Vol. 7, no. 2. (February 1, 1993): 272–281. doi: 10.1096/fasebj.7.2.8440406.

7. Lai H. “Neurological Effects of Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Radiation.” In JC Lin (Ed). Advances in Electromagnetic Fields in Living Systems, Vol. 1 (pp. 27–88). New York, Plenum Press, 1994.

8. Grigor’ev IuG. “Role of Modulation in Biological Effects of Electromagnetic Radiation.” [На русском языке] Radiatsionnaia Biologiia Radioecologiia. Vol. 36, no. 5. (September—October 1996): 659–670.

9. Lai, H. “Mobile Phone and Health Symposium Workshop Paper.” Neurological Effects of Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Radiation. (1998). http://www.mapcruzin.com/radiofrequency/henry_lai2.htm.

10. Aitken RJ, De Iuliis GN. “Origins and Consequences of DNA Damage in Male Germ Cells.” Reproductive BioMedicine Online. Vol. 14, no. 6. (June 2007): 727–733. doi: 10.1016/S1472-6483(10)60676-1.

11. Hardell L, Sage C. “Biological Effects from Electromagnetic Field Exposure and Public Exposure Standards.” Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy. Vol. 62, no. 2. (February 2008): 104–109. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2007.12.004.

12. Makker K, Varghese A, Desai NR, Mouradi R, Agarwal A. “Cell Phones: Modern Man’s Nemesis?” Reproductive BioMedicine Online. Vol. 18, no 1. (January 2009): 148–157. doi: 10.1016/S1472-6483(10)60437-3.

13. Khurana VG, Hardell L, Everaert J, Bortkiewicz A, Carlberg M, Ahonen M. “Epidemiological Evidence for a Health Risk from Mobile Phone Base Stations.” International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Health. Vol. 16, no. 3. (July—September 2010): 263–267. doi: 10.1179/107735210799160192.

14. Levitt BB, Lai H. “Biological Effects from Exposure to Electromagnetic Radiation Emitted by Cell Tower Base Stations and Other Antenna Arrays.” Environmental Reviews. Vol. 18, no. 1. (2010): 369–395. doi.org/10.1139/A10-018.

15. Carpenter DO. “Human Disease Resulting from Exposure to Electromagnetic Fields.” Reviews on Environmental Health. Vol. 28, no. 4. (2013): 159–172. doi: 10.1515/reveh-2013-0016.

16. Politański P, Bortkiewicz A, Zmyślony M. “Effects of Radio– and Microwaves Emitted by Wireless Communication Devices on the Functions of the Nervous System Selected Elements.” [На польском языке] Medycyna Pracy. Vol. 67, no. 3. (2016): 411–421. doi: 10.13075/mp.5893.00343.

17. Hensinger P, Wilke E. “Mobilfunk-Studienergebnisse bestätigen Risiken Studienrecherche 2016-4 veröffentlicht.” Umwelt Medizin Gesellshaft. Vol. 29, no. 3. (2016).

18. Pall ML. “Microwave Frequency Electromagnetic Fields (EMFs) Produce Widespread Neuropsychiatric Effects Including Depression.” Journal of Chemical Neuroanatomy. Vol. 75, part B. (September 2016): 43–51. doi: 10.1016/j.jchemneu.2015.08.001.

19. Hecht, K. “Brochure 6: Brochure Series of the Competence Initiative for the Protection of Humanity, the Environment and Democracy.” Health Implications of Long-Term Exposures to Electrosmog. (2016). http://kompetenzinitiative.net/KIT/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/KI_Brochure-6_K_Hecht_web.pdf. Открыто 11 февраля 2018 г..

20. Sangün Ö, Dündar B, Çömlekçi S, Büyükgebiz A. “The Effects of Electromagnetic Field on the Endocrine System in Children and Adolescents.” Pediatric Endocrinology Reviews. Vol. 13, no. 2. (December 2015): 531–545.

21. Belyaev I, Dean A, Eger H, Hubmann G, Jandrisovits R, Kern M, Kundi M, Moshammer H, Lercher P, Müller K, Oberfeld G, Ohnsorge P, Pelzmann P, Scheingraber C, Thill R. “EUROPAEM EMF Guideline 2016 for the Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of EMF-Related Health Problems and Illnesses.” Reviews on Environmental Health. Vol. 31, no. 3. (September 2016): 363–397. doi: 10.1515/reveh-2016-0011.

22. Zhang J, Sumich A, Wang GY. “Acute Effects of Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Field Emitted by Mobile Phone on Brain Function.” Bioelectromagnetics. Vol. 38, no 5. (July 2017): 329–338. doi: 10.1002/bem.22052.

23. Lai H. “Chapter 8: A Summary of Recent Literature (2007–2017) on Neurological Effects of Radio Frequency Radiation.” In Markov M (Ed). Mobile Communications and Public Health (pp. 185–220). New York, CRC Press, 2018.

24. Pall ML. “Wi-Fi Is an Important Threat to Human Health.” Environmental Research. Vol. 164. (July 2018): 405–416. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2018.01.035.

25. Wilke I. “Biological and Pathological Effects of 2.45 GHz Radiation on Cells, Fertility, Brain and Behavior.” Umwelt Medizin Gesellschaft. Vol. 31, supplement 1. (2018): 1–32.

Апоптоз/клеточная смерть (важный процесс в развитии нейродегенеративных заболеваний, а также при бесплодии)

1. Glaser ZR, PhD. “Naval Medical Research Institute Research Report.” Bibliography of Reported Biological Phenomena (“Effects”) and Clinical Manifestations Attributed to Microwave and Radio-Frequency Radiation. Report No. 2, revised. (June 1971). https://apps.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/750271.pdf. Открыто 9 сентября 2017 г.

2. Tolgskaya MS, Gordon ZV. Pathological Effects of Radio Waves, translated by B Haigh. New York/London, Consultants Bureau, 1973, 146 pages. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4684-8419-9.

3. Raines, JK. “National Aeronautics and Space Administration Report.” Electromagnetic Field Interactions with the Human Body: Observed Effects and Theories. (April 1981): 116 pages.

4. Hardell L, Sage C. “Biological Effects from Electromagnetic Field Exposure and Public Exposure Standards.” Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy. Vol. 62, no. 2. (February 2008): 104–109. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2007.12.004.

5. Makker K, Varghese A, Desai NR, Mouradi R, Agarwal A. “Cell Phones: Modern Man’s Nemesis?” Reproductive BioMedicine Online. Vol. 18, no 1. (January 2009): 148–157. doi: 10.1016/S1472-6483(10)60437-3.

6. Levitt BB, Lai H. “Biological Effects from Exposure to Electromagnetic Radiation Emitted by Cell Tower Base Stations and Other Antenna Arrays.” Environmental Reviews. Vol. 18, no. 1. (2010): 369–395. doi.org/10.1139/A10-018.

7. Yakymenko I, Sidorik E. “Risks of Carcinogenesis from Electromagnetic Radiation and Mobile Telephony Devices.” Experimental Oncology. Vol. 32, no. 2. (June 2010): 54–60.

8. Yakymenko IL, Sidorik EP, Tsybulin AS. “Metabolic Changes in Cells Under Electromagnetic Radiation of Mobile Communication Systems.” [На русском языке] Ukrainskii Biokhimicheskii Zhurnal (1999). Vol 83, no. 2. (March—April 2011): 20–28.

9. Pall ML. “Electromagnetic Fields Act via Activation of Voltage-Gated Calcium Channels to Produce Beneficial or Adverse Effects.” Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine. Vol. 17, no. 8. (August 2013): 958–965. doi: 10.1111/jcmm.12088.

10. Pall ML. “Microwave Frequency Electromagnetic Fields (EMFs) Produce Widespread Neuropsychiatric Effects Including Depression.” Journal of Chemical Neuroanatomy. Vol. 75, part B. (September 2016): 43–51. doi: 10.1016/j.jchemneu.2015.08.001.

11. Batista Napotnik T, Reberšek M, Vernier PT, Mali B, Miklavčič D. “Effects of High Voltage Nanosecond Electric Pulses on Eukaryotic Cells (In Vitro): A Systematic Review.” Bioelectrochemistry. Vol. 110. (August 2016): 1–12. doi: 10.1016/j.bioelechem.2016.02.011.

12. Asghari A, Khaki AA, Rajabzadeh A, Khaki A. “A Review on Electromagnetic Fields (EMFs) and the Reproductive System.” Electronic Physician. Vol. 8, no. 7. (July 2016): 2655–2662. doi: 10.19082/2655.

13. Pall ML. “Wi-Fi Is an Important Threat to Human Health.” Environmental Research. Vol. 164. (July 2018): 405–416. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2018.01.035.

Окислительный стресс и повреждение свободными радикалами (важные механизмы, участвующие практически во всех хронических заболеваниях; непосредственная причина повреждений клеточной ДНК)

1. Raines, JK. “National Aeronautics and Space Administration Report.” Electromagnetic Field Interactions with the Human Body: Observed Effects and Theories. (April 1981): 116 pages.

2. Hardell L, Sage C. “Biological Effects from Electromagnetic Field Exposure and Public Exposure Standards.” Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy. Vol. 62, no. 2. (February 2008): 104–109. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2007.12.004.

3. Hazout A, Menezo Y, Madelenat P, Yazbeck C, Selva J, Cohen-Bacrie P. “Causes and Clinical Implications of Sperm DNA Damages.” [На французском языке] Gynécologie Obstétrique & Fertilité. Vol. 36, no. 11. (November 2008): 1109–1117. doi: 10.1016/j.gyobfe.2008.07.017.

4. Makker K, Varghese A, Desai NR, Mouradi R, Agarwal A. “Cell Phones: Modern Man’s Nemesis?” Reproductive BioMedicine Online. Vol. 18, no 1. (January 2009): 148–157. doi: 10.1016/S1472-6483(10)60437-3.

5. Desai NR, Kesari KK, Agarwal A. “Pathophysiology of Cell Phone Radiation: Oxidative Stress and Carcinogenesis with Focus on Male Reproductive System.” Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology. Vol. 7. (October 22, 2009): 114. doi: 10.1186/1477-7827-7-114.

6. Yakymenko I, Sidorik E. “Risks of Carcinogenesis from Electromagnetic Radiation and Mobile Telephony Devices.” Experimental Oncology. Vol. 32, no. 2. (June 2010): 54–60.

7. Yakymenko IL, Sidorik EP, Tsybulin AS. “Metabolic Changes in Cells Under Electromagnetic Radiation of Mobile Communication Systems.” [На русском языке] Ukrainskii Biokhimicheskii Zhurnal (1999). Vol 83, no. 2. (March—April 2011): 20–28.

8. Consales C, Merla C, Marino C, Benassi B. “Electromagnetic Fields, Oxidative Stress, and Neurodegeneration.” International Journal of Cell Biology. Vol. 2012. (2012): 683897. doi: 10.1155/2012/683897.

9. La Vignera S, Condorelli RA, Vicari E, D’Agata R, Calogero AE. “Effects of the Exposure to Mobile Phones on Male Reproduction: A Review of the Literature.” Journal of Andrology. Vol. 33, no. 3. (May—June 2012): 350–356. doi: 10.2164/jandrol.111.014373.

10. Pall ML. “Electromagnetic Fields Act via Activation of Voltage-Gated Calcium Channels to Produce Beneficial or Adverse Effects.” Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine. Vol. 17, no. 8. (August 2013): 958–965. doi: 10.1111/jcmm.12088.

11. Nazıroğlu M, Yüksel M, Köse SA, Özkaya MO. “Recent Reports of Wi-Fi and Mobile Phone-Induced Radiation on Oxidative Stress and Reproductive Signaling Pathways in Females and Males.” The Journal of Membrane Biology. Vol. 246, no. 12. (December 2013): 869–875. doi: 10.1007/s00232-013-9597-9.

12. Pall ML. “Scientific Evidence Contradicts Findings and Assumptions of Canadian Safety Panel 6: Microwaves Act Through Voltage-Gated Calcium Channel Activation to Induce Biological Impacts at Non-Thermal Levels, Supporting a Paradigm Shift for Microwave/Lower Frequency Electromagnetic Field Action.” Reviews on Environmental Health. Vol. 30, no. 2. (May 2015): 99–116. doi: 10.1515/reveh-2015-0001.

13. Yakymenko I, Tsybulin O, Sidorik E, Henshel D, Kyrylenko O, Kysylenko S. “Oxidative Mechanisms of Biological Activity of Low-Intensity Radiofrequency Radiation.” Electromagnetic Biology and Medicine. Vol. 35, no. 2. (2016): 186–202. doi: 10.3109/15368378.2015.1043557.

14. Hensinger P, Wilke E. “Mobilfunk-Studienergebnisse bestätigen Risiken Studienrecherche 2016-4 veröffentlicht.” Umwelt Medizin Gesellshaft. Vol. 29, no. 3. (2016).

15. Houston BJ, Nixon B, King BV, De Iuliis GN, Aitken RJ. “The Effects of Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Radiation on Sperm Function.” Reproduction. Vol. 152, no. 6. (December 2016): R263–R276. doi: 10.1530/REP-16-0126.

16. Dasdag S, Akdag MZ. “The Link Between Radiofrequencies Emitted from Wireless Technologies and Oxidative Stress.” Journal of Chemical Neuroanatomy. Vol. 75, part B. (September 2016): 85–93. doi: 10.1016/j.jchemneu.2015.09.001.

17. Wang H, Zhang X. “Magnetic Fields and Reactive Oxygen Species.” International Journal of Molecular Sciences. Vol. 18, no. 10. (October 2017): 2175. doi: 10.3390/ijms18102175.

18. Pall ML. “Wi-Fi Is an Important Threat to Human Health.” Environmental Research. Vol. 164. (July 2018): 405–416. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2018.01.035.

19. Wilke I. “Biological and Pathological Effects of 2.45 GHz Radiation on Cells, Fertility, Brain and Behavior.” Umwelt Medizin Gesellschaft. Vol. 31, supplement 1. (2018): 1–32.

Воздействие на эндокринную и гормональную системы

1. Glaser ZR, PhD. “Naval Medical Research Institute Research Report.” Bibliography of Reported Biological Phenomena (“Effects”) and Clinical Manifestations Attributed to Microwave and Radio-Frequency Radiation. Report No. 2, revised. (June 1971). https://apps.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/750271.pdf. Открыто 9 сентября 2017 г.

2. Tolgskaya MS, Gordon ZV. Pathological Effects of Radio Waves, translated by B Haigh. New York/London, Consultants Bureau, 1973, 146 pages. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4684-8419-9.

3. Raines, JK. “National Aeronautics and Space Administration Report.” Electromagnetic Field Interactions with the Human Body: Observed Effects and Theories. (April 1981): 116 pages.

4. Hardell L, Sage C. “Biological Effects from Electromagnetic Field Exposure and Public Exposure Standards.” Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy. Vol. 62, no. 2. (February 2008): 104–109. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2007.12.004.

5. Makker K, Varghese A, Desai NR, Mouradi R, Agarwal A. “Cell Phones: Modern Man’s Nemesis?” Reproductive BioMedicine Online. Vol. 18, no 1. (January 2009): 148–157. doi: 10.1016/S1472-6483(10)60437-3.

6. Gye MC, Park CJ. “Effect of Electromagnetic Field Exposure on the Reproductive System.” Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine. Vol. 39, no. 1. (March 2012): 1–9. doi: 10.5653/cerm.2012.39.1.1.

7. Pall ML. “Scientific Evidence Contradicts Findings and Assumptions of Canadian Safety Panel 6: Microwaves Act Through Voltage-Gated Calcium Channel Activation to Induce Biological Impacts at Non-Thermal Levels, Supporting a Paradigm Shift for Microwave/Lower Frequency Electromagnetic Field Action.” Reviews on Environmental Health. Vol. 30, no. 2. (May 2015): 99–116. doi: 10.1515/reveh-2015-0001.

8. Sangün Ö, Dündar B, Çömlekçi S, Büyükgebiz A. “The Effects of Electromagnetic Field on the Endocrine System in Children and Adolescents.” Pediatric Endocrinology Reviews. Vol. 13, no. 2. (December 2015): 531–545.

9. Hecht, K. “Brochure 6: Brochure Series of the Competence Initiative for the Protection of Humanity, the Environment and Democracy.” Health Implications of Long-Term Exposures to Electrosmog. (2016). http://kompetenzinitiative.net/KIT/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/KI_Brochure-6_K_Hecht_web.pdf. Открыто 11 февраля 2018 г.

10. Asghari A, Khaki AA, Rajabzadeh A, Khaki A. “A Review on Electromagnetic Fields (EMFs) and the Reproductive System.” Electronic Physician. Vol. 8, no. 7. (July 2016): 2655–2662. doi: 10.19082/2655.

11. Pall ML. “Wi-Fi Is an Important Threat to Human Health.” Environmental Research. Vol. 164. (July 2018): 405–416. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2018.01.035.

12. Wilke I. “Biological and Pathological Effects of 2.45 GHz Radiation on Cells, Fertility, Brain and Behavior.” Umwelt Medizin Gesellschaft. Vol. 31, supplement 1. (2018): 1–32.

Повышенный внутриклеточный уровень кальция: содержание кальция внутри клеток очень низкое (обычно примерно 2х10^–9 моль/л), не считая кратких скачков, вызывающих регуляторные реакции; повышенное содержание кальция в клетках вызывает много патофизиологических (болезнетворных) реакций

1. Adey WR. “Cell Membranes: The Electromagnetic Environment and Cancer Promotion.” Neurochemical Research. Vol. 13, no. 7. (July 1988): 671–677. doi: 10.1007/bf00973286.

2. Walleczek, J. “Electromagnetic Field Effects on Cells of the Immune System: The Role of Calcium Signaling.” The FASEB Journal. Vol. 6, no. 13. (October 1992): 3177–3185. doi: 10.1096/fasebj.6.13.1397839.

3. Adey, WR. “Biological Effects of Electromagnetic Fields.” Journal of Cellular Biochemistry. Vol. 51, no. 4. (April 1993): 410–416.

4. Frey AH. “Electromagnetic Field Interactions with Biological Systems.” The FASEB Journal. Vol. 7, no. 2. (February 1, 1993): 272–281. doi: 10.1096/fasebj.7.2.8440406.

5. Funk RHW, Monsees T, Özkucur N. “Electromagnetic Effects—From Cell Biology to Medicine.” Progress in Histochemistry and Cytochemistry. Vol. 43, no. 4. (2009): 177–264. doi: 10.1016/j.proghi.2008.07.001.

6. Yakymenko IL, Sidorik EP, Tsybulin AS. “Metabolic Changes in Cells Under Electromagnetic Radiation of Mobile Communication Systems.” [На русском языке] Ukrainskii Biokhimicheskii Zhurnal (1999). Vol 83, no. 2. (March-April 2011): 20–28.

7. Gye MC, Park CJ. “Effect of Electromagnetic Field Exposure on the Reproductive System.” Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine. Vol. 39, no. 1. (March 2012): 1–9. doi: 10.5653/cerm.2012.39.1.1.

8. Pall ML. “Electromagnetic Fields Act via Activation of Voltage-Gated Calcium Channels to Produce Beneficial or Adverse Effects.” Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine. Vol. 17, no. 8. (August 2013): 958–965. doi: 10.1111/jcmm.12088.

9. Pall ML. “Electromagnetic Field Activation of Voltage-Gated Calcium Channels: Role in Therapeutic Effects.” Electromagnetic Biology and Medicine. Vol. 33, no. 4. (December 2014): 251. doi: 10.3109/15368378.2014.906447.

10. Pall ML. “How to Approach the Challenge of Minimizing Non-Thermal Health Effects of Microwave Radiation from Electrical Devices.” International Journal of Innovative Research in Engineering & Management. Vol. 2, no. 5. (September 2015): 71–76.

11. Pall ML. “Scientific Evidence Contradicts Findings and Assumptions of Canadian Safety Panel 6: Microwaves Act Through Voltage-Gated Calcium Channel Activation to Induce Biological Impacts at Non-Thermal Levels, Supporting a Paradigm Shift for Microwave/Lower Frequency Electromagnetic Field Action.” Reviews on Environmental Health. Vol. 30, no. 2. (May 2015): 99–116. doi: 10.1515/reveh-2015-0001.

12. Pall ML. “Electromagnetic Fields Act Similarly in Plants as in Animals: Probable Activation of Calcium Channels via Their Voltage Sensor.” Current Chemical Biology. Vol. 10, no. 1. (July 2016): 74–82. doi: 10.2174/2212796810666160419160433.

13. Pall ML. “Microwave Frequency Electromagnetic Fields (EMFs) Produce Widespread Neuropsychiatric Effects Including Depression.” Journal of Chemical Neuroanatomy. Vol. 75, part B. (September 2016): 43–51. doi: 10.1016/j.jchemneu.2015.08.001.

14. Batista Napotnik T, Reberšek M, Vernier PT, Mali B, Miklavčič D. “Effects of High Voltage Nanosecond Electric Pulses on Eukaryotic Cells (In Vitro): A Systematic Review.” Bioelectrochemistry. Vol. 110. (August 2016): 1–12. doi: 10.1016/j.bioelechem.2016.02.011.

15. Asghari A, Khaki AA, Rajabzadeh A, Khaki A. “A Review on Electromagnetic Fields (EMFs) and the Reproductive System.” Electronic Physician. Vol. 8, no. 7. (July 2016): 2655–2662. doi: 10.19082/2655.

Импульсные ЭМП в большинстве случаев намного более биологически активны, чем неимпульсные. Это важно, потому что все беспроводные устройства общаются с помощью импульсов, и чем эти устройства «умнее», тем больше испускают импульсов, потому что импульсы передают информацию. Очевидно, что вы бы не стали просто так изучать эти импульсы, если бы импульсные ЭМП не вызывали биологических изменений. Одни только исследования импульсов говорят о множестве подобных ЭМП-эффектов

1. Osipov YuA. Labor Hygiene and the Effect of Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields on Workers. Leningrad Meditsina Publishing House, 1965, 220 pages.

2. Pollack H, Healer J. “Review of Information on Hazards to Personnel from HighFrequency Electromagnetic Radiation. Institute for Defense Analyses; Research and Engineering Support Division.” IDA/HQ 67-6211, Series B, May 1967.

3. Frey AH. “Differential Biologic Effects of Pulsed and Continuous Electromagnetic Fields and Mechanisms of Effect.” Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. Vol. 238. (1974): 273–279. doi: 10.1111/j.1749–6632.1974.tb26796.x.

4. Creighton MO, Larsen LE, Stewart-DeHaan PJ, Jacobi JH, Sanwal M, Baskerville JC, Bassen HE, Brown DO, Trevithick JR. “In Vitro Studies of Microwave-Induced Cataract. II. Comparison of Damage Observed for Continuous Wave and Pulsed Microwaves.” Experimental Eye Research. Vol. 45, no. 3. (1987): 357–373. doi: 10.1016/s0014-4835(87)80123-9.

5. Grigor’ev IuG. “Role of Modulation in Biological Effects of Electromagnetic Radiation.” [На русском языке] Radiatsionnaia Biologiia Radioecologiia. Vol. 36, no. 5. (September—October 1996): 659–670.

6. Belyaev I. “Non-Thermal Biological Effects of Microwaves.” Microwave Review. Vol. 11, no. 2. (November 2005): 13–29.

7. Belyaev I. “Non-Thermal Biological Effects of Microwaves: Current Knowledge, Further Perspective and Urgent Needs.” Electromagnetic Biology and Medicine. Vol. 24, no. 3. (2005): 375–403. doi.org/10.1080/15368370500381844.

8. Markov MS. “Pulsed Electromagnetic Field Therapy: History, State of the Art and Future.” The Environmentalist. Vol. 27, no. 4. (December 2007): 465–475. doi: 10.1007/s10669-007-9128-2.

9. Van Boxem K, Huntoon M, Van Zundert J, Patijn J, van Kleef M, Joosten EA. “Pulsed Radiofrequency: A Review of the Basic Science as Applied to the Pathophysiology of Radicular Pain: A Call for Clinical Translation.” Regional Anesthesia & Pain Medicine. Vol. 39, no. 2. (March—April 2014): 149–159. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0000000000000063.

10. Belyaev, I. “Biophysical Mechanisms for Nonthermal Microwave Effects.” In Markov M (Ed). Electromagnetic Fields in Biology and Medicine (pp. 49–67). New York, CRC Press, 2015.

11. Pall ML. “Scientific Evidence Contradicts Findings and Assumptions of Canadian Safety Panel 6: Microwaves Act Through Voltage-Gated Calcium Channel Activation to Induce Biological Impacts at Non-Thermal Levels, Supporting a Paradigm Shift for Microwave/Lower Frequency Electromagnetic Field Action.” Reviews on Environmental Health. Vol. 30, no. 2. (May 2015): 99–116. doi: 10.1515/reveh-2015-0001.

12. Panagopoulos DJ, Johansson O, Carlo GL. “Real Versus Simulated Mobile Phone Exposures in Experimental Studies.” BioMed Research International. Vol. 2015, no. 4. (2015): 607053. doi: 10.1155/2015/607053.

13. Batista Napotnik T, Reberšek M, Vernier PT, Mali B, Miklavčič D. “Effects of High Voltage Nanosecond Electric Pulses on Eukaryotic Cells (In Vitro): A Systematic Review.” Bioelectrochemistry. Vol. 110. (August 2016): 1–12. doi: 10.1016/j.bioelechem.2016.02.011.

Воздействие ЭМП, вызывающее рак

1. Dwyer MJ, Leeper DB. “DHEW Publication (NIOSH).” A Current Literature Report on the Carcinogenic Properties of Ionizing and Nonionizing Radiation. No. 78–134. (March 1978).

2. Marino AA, Morris DH. “Chronic Electromagnetic Stressors in the Environment. A Risk Factor in Human Cancer.” Journal of Environmental Science and Health. Part C: Environmental Carcinogenesis Reviews. Vol. 3, no. 2. (1985): 189–219. doi.org/10.1080/10590508509373333.

3. Adey WR. “Cell Membranes: The Electromagnetic Environment and Cancer Promotion.” Neurochemical Research. Vol. 13, no. 7. (July 1988): 671–677. doi: 10.1007/bf00973286.

4. Adey WR. “Joint Actions of Environmental Nonionizing Electromagnetic Fields and Chemical Pollution in Cancer Promotion.” Environmental Health Perspectives. Vol. 86. (June 1990): 297–305. doi: 10.1289/ehp.9086297.

5. Frey AH. “Electromagnetic Field Interactions with Biological Systems.” The FASEB Journal. Vol. 7, no. 2. (February 1, 1993): 272–281. doi: 10.1096/fasebj.7.2.8440406.

6. Goldsmith JR. “Epidemiological Evidence of Radiofrequency Radiation (Microwave) Effects on Health in Military, Broadcasting and Occupational Settings.” International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Health. Vol. 1, no. 1. (January 1995): 47–57. doi: 10.1179/oeh.1995.1.1.47.

7. Goldsmith JR. “Epidemiologic Evidence Relevant to Radar (Microwave) Effects.” Environmental Health Perspectives. Vol. 105, supplement 6. (December 1997): 1579–1587. doi: 10.1289/ehp.97105s61579.

8. Kundi M, Mild K, Hardell L, Mattsson M. “Mobile Telephones and Cancer—A Review of the Epidemiological Evidence.” Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part B. Vol. 7, no. 5. (September—October 2004): 351–384. doi: 10.1080/10937400490486258.

9. Kundi M. “Mobile Phone Use and Cancer.” Occupational & Environmental Medicine. Vol. 61, no. 6. (2004): 560–570. doi: 10.1136/oem.2003.007724.

10. Behari J, Paulraj R. “Biomarkers of Induced Electromagnetic Field and Cancer.” Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. Vol. 45, no. 1. (January 2007): 77–85.

11. Hardell L, Carlberg M, Soderqvist F, Hansson Mild K. “Meta-Analysis of Long-Term Mobile Phone Use and the Association with Brain Tumors.” International Journal of Oncology. Vol. 32, no. 5. (May 2008): 1097–1103.

12. Khurana VG, Teo C, Kundi M, Hardell L, Carlberg M. “Cell Phones and Brain Tumors: A Review Including the Long-Term Epidemiologic Data.” Surgical Neurology. Vol. 72, no. 3. (September 2009): 205–214. doi: 10.1016/j.surneu.2009.01.019.

13. Desai NR, Kesari KK, Agarwal A. “Pathophysiology of Cell Phone Radiation: Oxidative Stress and Carcinogenesis with Focus on Male Reproductive System.” Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology. Vol. 7. (October 22, 2009): 114. doi: 10.1186/1477-7827-7-114.

14. Davanipour Z, Sobel E. “Long-Term Exposure to Magnetic Fields and the Risks of Alzheimer’s Disease and Breast Cancer: Further Biological Research.” Pathophysiology. Vol. 16, no. 2–3. (August 2009): 149–156. doi: 10.1016/j.pathophys.2009.01.005.

15. Yakymenko I, Sidorik E. “Risks of Carcinogenesis from Electromagnetic Radiation and Mobile Telephony Devices.” Experimental Oncology. Vol. 32, no. 2. (June 2010): 54–60.

16. Carpenter DO. “Electromagnetic Fields and Cancer: The Cost of Doing Nothing.” Reviews on Environmental Health. Vol. 25, no. 1. (January—March 2010): 75–80.

17. Giuliani L, Soffriti M (Eds). “Non-Thermal Effects and Mechanisms of Interaction Between Electromagnetic Fields and Living Matter. An ICEMS Monograph.” European Journal of Oncology. Vol. 5. National Institute for the Study and Control of Cancer and Environmental Diseases “Bernardino Ramazzini.” Bologna, Italy. (2010).

18. Khurana VG, Hardell L, Everaert J, Bortkiewicz A, Carlberg M, Ahonen M. “Epidemiological Evidence for a Health Risk from Mobile Phone Base Stations.” International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Health. Vol. 16, no. 3. (July—September 2010): 263–267. doi: 10.1179/107735210799160192.

19. Yakymenko I, Sidorik E, Kyrylenko S, Chekhun V. “Long-Term Exposure to Microwave Radiation Provokes Cancer Growth: Evidences from Radars and Mobile Communication Systems.” Experimental Oncology. Vol. 33, no. 2. (June 2011): 62–70.

20. BioInitiative Working Group: Carpenter D, Sage C (Eds). “BioInitiative 2012: A Rationale for Biologically-Based Exposure Standards for Low-Intensity Electromagnetic Radiation.” The BioInitiative Report 2012. https://bioinitiative.org/table-of-contents.

21. Ledoigt G, Belpomme D. “Cancer Induction Molecular Pathways and HFEMF Irradiation.” Advances in Biological Chemistry. Vol. 3. (2013): 177–186. doi.org/10.4236/abc.2013.32023.

22. Hardell L, Carlberg M. “Using the Hill Viewpoints from 1965 for Evaluating Strengths of Evidence of the Risk for Brain Tumors Associated with Use of Mobile and Cordless Phones.” Reviews on Environmental Health.Vol. 28, no. 2–3. (2013): 97–106. doi: 10.1515/reveh-2013-0006.

23. Hardell L, Carlberg M, Hansson Mild K. “Use of Mobile Phones and Cordless Phones Is Associated with Increased Risk for Glioma and Acoustic Neuroma.” Pathophysiology. Vol. 20, no. 2. (2013): 85–110. doi: 10.1016/j.pathophys.2012.11.001.

24. Carpenter DO. “Human Disease Resulting from Exposure to Electromagnetic Fields.” Reviews on Environmental Health. Vol. 28, no. 4. (2013): 159–172. doi: 10.1515/reveh-2013-0016.

25. Davis DL, Kesari S, Soskolne CL, Miller AB, Stein Y. “Swedish Review Strengthens Grounds for Concluding that Radiation from Cellular and Cordless Phones Is a Probable Human Carcinogen.” Pathophysiology. Vol. 20, no. 2. (April 2013): 123–129. doi: 10.1016/j.pathophys.2013.03.001.

26. Morgan LL, Miller AB, Sasco A, Davis DL. “Mobile Phone Radiation Causes Brain Tumors and Should Be Classified as a Probable Human Carcinogen (2A) (Review).” International Journal of Oncology. Vol. 46, no. 5. (May 2015): 1865–1871. doi: 10.3892/ijo.2015.2908.

27. Mahdavi M, Yekta R, Tackallou SH. “Positive Correlation Between ELF and RF Electromagnetic Fields on Cancer Risk.” Journal of Paramedical Sciences. Vol. 6, no. 3. (2015). ISSN 2008–4978.

28. Carlberg M, Hardell L. “Evaluation of Mobile Phone and Cordless Phone Use and Glioma Risk Using the Bradford Hill Viewpoints from 1965 on Association or Causation.” BioMed Research International. Vol. 2017. (2017): 9218486. doi: 10.1155/2017/9218486.

29. Bortkiewicz A, Gadzicka E, Szymczak W. “Mobile Phone Use and Risk for Intracranial Tumors and Salivary Gland Tumors—A Meta-Analysis.” International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health. Vol. 30, no. 1. (February 2017): 27–43. doi: 10.13075/ijomeh.1896.00802.

30. Bielsa-Fernández P, Rodríguez-Martín B. “Association Between Radiation from Mobile Phones and Tumour Risk in Adults.” [На испанском языке] Gaceta Sanitaria. Vol. 32, no. 1. (January—February 2018): 81–91. doi: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2016.10.014.

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32. Prasad M, Kathuria P, Nair P, Kumar A, Prasad K. “Mobile Phone Use and Risk of Brain Tumours: A Systematic Review of Association Between Study Quality, Source of Funding, and Research Outcomes.” Neurological Sciences. Vol. 38, no. 5. (May 2017): 797–810. doi: 10.1007/s10072-017-2850-8.

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35. Pall ML. “Chapter 7: How Cancer Can Be Caused by Microwave Frequency Electromagnetic Field (EMF) Exposures: EMF Activation of Voltage-Gated Calcium Channels (VGCCs) Can Cause Cancer Including Tumor Promotion, Tissue Invasion and Metastasis via 15 Mechanisms.” In Markov M (Ed). Mobile Communications and Public Health (pp. 163–184). New York, CRC Press, 2018.